The Bedtime Scientist

On this night in science

A computer's brain on one tiny chip

November 15, 1971

On this day in 1971, an advertisement in a magazine announced the Intel 4004, a tiny chip that could do the thinking work of a whole computer. It was the first microprocessor anyone could buy.

Why it mattered

Before chips like this, a computer's brain was built from many separate parts. Putting it all on one small chip is a big part of why computers can now fit in your hand.

Wonder together

What do you think the very first job for that tiny computer brain was?